Welcome, royal enthusiasts! If you’re looking for a fun and challenging way to test your knowledge of English monarchs, then you’re in the right place.
In this post, you’ll find a variety of trivia questions about kings and queens throughout history, as well as some questions about the current Royal Family and even some from movies and TV shows!
You’ll have the chance to guess the monarch based on descriptions of their unique characteristics and actions during their reign, put your knowledge of the history of the monarchs to the test, and see how well you know kings and queens in pop culture.
So, get ready to put on your royal thinking cap and see how many of these trivia questions you can answer correctly. Let’s dive in!
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Kings and Queens Trivia Questions: History
Who was the first king to be buried in Westminster Abbey?
Answer: Edward the Confessor.
Who was the first Tudor monarch?
Answer: Henry VII.
Which king of England was known as “the Confessor,” because he was very religious?
Answer: Edward.
Which king of England and Scotland has his name linked to a translation of the Bible?
Answer: James I.
This king famously split from the Catholic Church and established the Church of England, with himself as the head, in order to annul his marriage to his first wife. He went on to marry five more times, executing two of his wives and divorcing two others. Who was he?
Answer: King Henry VIII (reigned 1509-1547).
This king was the son of Henry VIII and his third wife, Jane Seymour. He came to the throne at the age of nine and his reign was marked by the influence of his advisors, particularly the Duke of Somerset. He died at the age of 15, leaving the throne to his Catholic half-sister, Mary I. Who was he?
Answer: King Edward VI (reigned 1547-1553).
This queen is known for her strong personality and her devotion to her husband, Prince Albert, who died at a young age. Her reign saw the expansion of the British Empire and the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Who was she?
Answer: Queen Victoria (reigned 1837-1901).
This king is perhaps best known for his role in the American Revolution, which saw the loss of Britain’s American colonies. He was also known for his struggles with mental illness, which led to a period of regency under his son. He was also a devoted family man, with 15 children, and his marriage to Queen Charlotte is considered one of the happiest royal marriages in British history. Who was he?
Answer: King George III (reigned 1760-1820).
Where are British monarchs crowned?
Answer: Westminster Abbey.
Which King built Westminster Abbey?
Answer: Edward the Confessor.
Who is the longest-reigning monarch in the history of British kings and queens?
Answer: Queen Elizabeth II (she ruled for 70 years).
What is the name of Queen Elizabeth II’s granddaughter who is married to Prince Harry?
Answer: Meghan Markle.
Which king defeated the Vikings at the end of the 9th Century?
Answer: King Alfred the Great.
Who reigned in Britain from 1837 to 1901?
Answer: Queen Victoria.
Who was king when the Black Death came to England?
Answer: Edward III.
Which English monarch faced an armada?
Answer: Elizabeth I.
Which monarch established the Church of England — was it Henry VII, Henry VIII, Elizabeth I, or Edward II?
Answer: King Henry VIII.
What is the name of the chair that has been used in every coronation of a British monarch since 1308?
Answer: The Coronation Chair, also known as the King Edward’s Chair.
Who traditionally places the crown on the new monarch’s head during the coronation ceremony?
Answer: The Archbishop of Canterbury.
What is the name of the royal robe that is worn by the monarch during the coronation ceremony?
Answer: The Robe of State, also known as the Royal Robe.
What is the name of the special oil that is used to anoint the monarch during the coronation ceremony?
Answer: The Holy Oil, also known as the Oil of Chrism.
What is the name of the special hymn that is sung during the coronation ceremony, which has been used in every coronation since 1727?
Answer: “Zadok the Priest”, composed by George Frideric Handel.
Which king of England was crowned in Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day, 1066?
Answer: William I.
Who was crowned as the first king of all England?
Answer: King Æthelstan (or Athelstan).
What was the name of the famous queen who is best known for wearing her mini crown over her widow’s cap following the death of her husband, Prince Albert?
Answer: Queen Victoria.
In addition to England, what other countries was Cnut the Great king of?
Answer: Denmark and Norway.
Where did King Canute hail from?
Answer: Denmark.
Which king of England signed the Magna Carta in 1215?
Answer: King John.
Who became the first king of Scotland in 843?
Answer: Kenneth MacAlpin.
Nell Gwynn was the mistress of which king of England?
Answer: Charles II.
Who was known as “Bloody Mary”?
Answer: Mary I (Mary Tudor). Mary I of England, daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon, was known as “Bloody Mary” due to her persecution of Protestants during her reign from 1553-1558.
Who was the last king to sport a beard?
Answer: George V, who reigned from 1910 to 1936.
Which king of England had to fight a civil war against his cousin Matilda?
Answer: Stephen.
What was the Christian name of all of the Hanoverian kings?
Answer: George.
Who became King of England in 1017?
Answer: Canute.
Which English king won a great victory at Agincourt?
Answer: Henry V.
Who was the last king of the House of Lancaster?
Answer: Henry VII.
Who was the Sixth who also became the First?
Answer: King James.
On which island is Osborne House, Queen Victoria’s holiday home?
Answer: Isle of Wight.
Which king does Colin Firth play in The King’s Speech?
Answer: King George VI.
How was Mary Queen of Scots related to Elizabeth I?
Answer: They were cousins.
To which monarch did the adjective Jacobite refer?
Answer: James II.
Which King Edward gave up the throne uncrowned?
Answer: Edward VIII
Which English king was known as the Lionheart?
Answer: Richard I.
What was the original last name of the House of Windsor?
Answer: Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
Who was the last sovereign prince of Wales, killed in 1282 during the struggle against Edward I of England?
Answer: Llywelyn ap Gruffydd.
Which Queen died childless?
Answer: Mary Tudor.
Which English king was known as both “Edward Longshanks” and “the hammer of the Scots”?
Answer: Edward I.
Which king of England and Wales had six wives?
Answer: Henry VIII.
What was the name of Henry VIII’s first wife?
Answer: Catherine of Aragon.
What was the name of Henry VIII’s second wife?
Answer: Anne Boleyn.
What was the name of Henry VIII’s sixth and final wife?
Answer: Catherine Parr.
How many wives called Anne did Henry VIII have?
Answer: 2.
Which English king made the Homburg hat fashionable?
Answer: Edward VII.
What was the name of Queen Victoria’s father?
Answer: Edward.
Who was the last Yorkist king?
Answer: Richard III.
Who was the first queen of the House of Hanover?
Answer: Queen Anne.
Who was the last queen of the House of Hanover?
Answer: Queen Victoria.
Who married two kings – Louis VII of France and Henry II of England?
Answer: Eleanor of Aquitaine.
All of the kings of The House of Lancaster had the same name — what was it?
Answer: Henry.
Who was the king of England during World War I?
Answer: King George V.
Who was the king of England during World War II?
Answer: King George VI.
Who was Queen of England for only 9 days before she was beheaded?
Answer: Lady Jane Grey.
Queen Anne had 18 pregnancies. How many of her children survived?
Answer: Only 1 child survived infancy –- Prince William, Duke of Gloucester, who died at age 11.
Which king was known as “Unready”?
Answer: Ethelred II. The epithet “Unready” is a mistranslation of the Old English word “unræd”, which actually means “ill-advised” or “bad counseled”.
Who was the last British monarch to lead troops into battle?
Answer: King George II in 1743.
Which king is said to have lost the crown jewels while trying to cross The Wash estuary in 1216?
Answer: King John.
Which monarch was also the Empress of India?
Answer: Queen Victoria.
Who was the queen of England during the Falklands War?
Answer: Queen Elizabeth II.
Who was the king of England during the English Reformation?
Answer: King Henry VIII.
What was the relationship between Edward VIII, who abdicated, to George VI?
Answer: Brothers. Edward VIII abdicated the throne in 1936, while his brother George VI became king.
What was the name of the famous ship that Henry VIII commissioned and was the flagship of the English navy until it sank in 1545?
Answer: The Mary Rose.
What was the name of the famous battle that Henry VIII won against the French in 1513?
Answer: The Battle of Flodden.
Who was the queen of England during the Glorious Revolution?
Answer: Queen Mary II.
Who was the king of England during the Cold War?
Answer: King George VI.
What was the name of the famous English queen who was the daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn?
Answer: Elizabeth I.
How old was Queen Victoria when she died?
Answer: 81.
How old was Queen Elizabeth II when she died?
Answer: 96.
Which English king was also known as ‘Lion of Justice’?
Answer: Henry I.
Kings and Queens Trivia: The Royal Family
What is Queen Elizabeth II’s full name?
Answer: Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor.
What type of animal was owned by Queen Elizabeth II, who had more than 30 of them during her reign and is known for her love of them?
Answer: Corgis and Dorgis (a cross between a Corgi and a Dachshund).
Before Diana married into the British royal family, she had her own royal connections via her ancestors. Who had more English royal blood — Diana or Prince Charles (now King Charles)?
Answer: Diana did. Illegitimate offspring of Kings Charles II and James II had joined the aristocratic Spencer line. Thanks to her lineage, Diana actually had more English royal blood than Prince Charles, as the Windsors have strong Germanic ties. In fact, Princh Charles’ family name changed from Saxe-Coburg-Gotha to Windsor in 1917.
Diana was only 20 when she wed Prince Charles. How old was Prince Charles?
Answer: 32.
At the altar, Princess Diana, Kate Middleton, and Meghan Markle all told their partners that they would “love him, comfort him, honor, and keep him, in sickness and in health.” What “traditional” word was omitted from the vow?
Answer: “Obey”.
What is the name of Queen Elizabeth II’s husband?
Answer: Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.
What is the name of Queen Elizabeth II’s eldest son?
Answer: Prince Charles.
What is the name of Queen Elizabeth II’s youngest son?
Answer: Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh.
Who was the eldest son and second child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert?
Answer: Edward VII.
What sort of animal was Queen Victoria’s pet Coco?
Answer: Parrot.
What British ruler’s long reign did Queen Elizabeth II surpass in September 2015?
Answer: Queen Victoria (she ruled for 63 years until her death in 1901).
What is the name of the famous royal residence in London that is open to the public during the summer months?
Answer: Kensington Palace.
What is the name of the famous royal residence in Norfolk that is used by the Royal Family for Christmas?
Answer: Sandringham House.
What is the name of the famous royal residence in Scotland that is used by the Royal Family for their summer holiday?
Answer: The Palace of Holyroodhouse.
The Coronation Day of 6th May 2023 was for which king or queen?
Answer: Charles III and his wife, Camilla.
Who is the oldest ascending monarch, having become king at the age of 73?
Answer: King Charles III, after his mother Queen Elizabeth II passed.
What was the name of Queen Victoria’s beloved Pomeranian, who was her constant companion for 18 years?
Answer: The dog’s name was Turi.
What type of dog was owned by King Charles II, who was said to have been so devoted to his pets that he issued a decree allowing them to enter any public place, including the House of Parliament?
Answer: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.
What year did Prince Harry and Meghan Markle step back from their roles as senior royals?
Answer: 2020.
King Charles plays three instruments. What are they?
Answer: Guitar, piano and the cello.
What is the name of the organic food brand that King Charles founded?
Answer: Duchy Originals.
You may also like: The Royal Family: 50 Trivia Questions Inspired by The Crown
Kings and Queens Trivia: In Pop Culture / Entertainment
Who is the English actress known for her role as Queen Elizabeth II in the third and fourth seasons of the Netflix series “The Crown”?
Answer: Olivia Colman.
Who is the British actress known for her role as Queen Elizabeth in seasons 1 and 2 of the Netflix series “The Crown”?
Answer: Claire Foy.
Who played Queen Elizabeth I in the 1998 film “Elizabeth”?
Answer: Cate Blanchett.
Who played King Henry VIII in the 2007 film “The Other Boleyn Girl”?
Answer: Eric Bana.
In a deck of English playing cards, which king’s costumes were used as a basis for those of the kings on the cards?
Answer: Henry VIII.
Who played Queen Victoria in the 2009 film “The Young Victoria”?
Answer: Emily Blunt.
Who played Queen Anne in the 2018 film “The Favourite”?
Answer: Olivia Colman.
Who played King Richard the Lionheart in the 2010 film “Robin Hood”?
Answer: Danny Huston.
Who played King Henry V in the 1989 film “Henry V”?
Answer: Kenneth Branagh.
Who played Queen Mary I in the 2018 film “Mary Queen of Scots”?
Answer: Saoirse Ronan.
Best Trivia Games of 2024
Can’t get enough of the trivia goodness? Neither can we. If you’re looking for trivia games to play with friends/family, here are our favorite trivia board games on the market this year!
GENSMAK! Fun for All Generations – Trivia Game
Choose to answer questions from categories like Gen Z, Millenial, Gen X, Boomer, and more!
Dynamic gameplay with questions that vary by generation, category, and difficulty level.
2 to 12 players | Includes 500 trivia questions
Ultimate Pub Trivia
1,100 questions covering 6 different categories
Host your own pub-style trivia nights
4 or more players | Ages 12 and up
Anomia Party Edition
A very popular card game for families, teens and adults!
Fast-paced friendly competition and laugh-til-you cry kind of fun
3-6 players | Ages 10+
…I should have known that! Trivia Game
110 cards with 400+ questions
Instead of points for answering questions right, points are subtracted for every wrong answer
Players 2+ | Ages 14+
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